Gutter installation is crucial to protect your home from water damage and prevent costly repairs. However, many homeowners make five mistakes when installing gutters that can lead to problems in the long run.
1. Choosing the Wrong Type
There are many types of gutters. For example, vinyl gutters are cheap and easy to install but can crack and fade over time. Aluminum gutters are durable and rust-resistant but can dent and bend under heavy weight. Steel gutters are strong and sturdy but can corrode and rust if not correctly maintained.
The size of the gutters also matters as it determines how much water they can handle. If the gutters are too small, they can damage your roof, siding, and foundation. If the gutters are too large, they can sag and look unsightly. Consult a professional gutter installer who can help you choose the right type.
2. Installing the Gutters at the Wrong Angle
Gutters must be installed at a slight pitch to allow water to flow toward the downspouts. If the gutters are too flat, water can pool and stagnate, attracting pests and causing mold and mildew. If the gutters are too steep, water can splash over the edges and erode the soil around your foundation.
Gutters must also be installed at the right height from the roof edge. If the gutters are too high, they can create a gap, allowing water to seep under the shingles and damaging the roof deck. If the gutters are too low, they can interfere with the roof's drainage system and cause ice dams in winter. Install the gutters correctly using a level and a tape measure and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
3. Not Securing the Gutters Properly
Gutters must be attached securely to the fascia board using brackets, screws, or nails. If the gutters are not fastened well, they can become loose and fall off during heavy rain or wind. Loose gutters can also cause leaks, clogs, and sagging. The best way to secure the gutters properly is to use sturdy hardware compatible with your gutters.
4. Not Adding Enough Downspouts
Downspouts are vertical pipes that connect the gutters to the ground and direct water away from your home's foundation. Extensions are additional pipes that attach to the downspouts and extend further away from your home. Downspouts and extensions are essential for preventing water damage to your basement, crawl space, or slab foundation.
5. Not Maintaining the Gutters
Clean your gutters regularly, preferably in spring and fall, to avoid clogs. Leaves, twigs, pine needles, and dirt can accumulate in your gutters over time and cause blockages that can lead to overflowing, leaking, and sagging.
Gutters must also be inspected for damage that can affect their performance. All sorts of problems, from cracks and holes to missing parts, can affect your gutters' functionality and appearance. Remove all the debris or hire a professional to install and maintain your gutters instead.
Contact a local gutter installation service to learn more.
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